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How does off-duty drug use affect the workplace?

How does off-duty drug use affect the workplace?

dirty needleDrug users often argue that off-duty drug use doesn’t affect their employer and as such, it’s nobody’s business what they do. It’s a poor argument designed to help drug abusers justify their their use, but it only takes a few minutes browsing the headlines to find direct evidence that their argument is invalid.

A recent example

A recent article posted in the Daily Mail points to a recent outbreak of HIV among  intravenous drug users and involving the use of the high-powered prescription painkiller Opana. 120 drug users in Scott County Kentucky have been as a result of sharing needles injecting the opiod-based pain medicaion. The outbreak promted Gov. Mike Pence to authorize a short term needle exchange program to help prevent further infections.

How this affects the workplace

It’s not difficult to see how this instance of off-duty drug use can affect employers and their fellow employees.

Healthcare: Chanes are these users are employed and likely have health insurance partially subsidized by their employer. The average cost of treating AIDS is somewhere in the neighborhood of $20,000. Costs like these will have a trickle up effect and increase the cost of insurance for all employees at their organization.

Attendance

These 120 people are going to need treatment which is undoubtedly equate to additional lost days on the job. It’s also very likely these users will take numerous days off dealing with the physical and mental repercussions of their newly developed disease.

Performance & Accidents

It’s likely that many of these 120 users are addicted as opoid-based medications are highly addictive. It’s proven that addicts are less productive and more prone to making mistakes on the job – even when not impaired.

So not only can we easily put this argument to rest, but we can see why organizations need to stay vigilant in keeping their supervisors trained to spot the signs and symptoms of substance abuse.

AtHandTraining.com provides awesome online supervisor and employee drug awareness training for both DOT and DFWP programs.

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Federal judge decision keeps Marijuana schedule I

Federal judge decision keeps Marijuana Schedule I Drug

medical marijuana

April 15, 2015 – Judge Kimberly J. Mueller of United States District Court in Sacramento declines to remove marijuana from Schedule I classification. The case stems from the federal governments prosecution of 16 men accused of growing over 1000 marijuana plants in the  Shasta-Trinity National Forest.

Full article here

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Removing marijuana from drug test panels the new trend?

 

Removing marijuana from drug test panels the new trend?

 

delete marijuana

It’s no secret that employers would like to reduce the amount of friction associated with dealing employees who test positive for drug use. For every post-hire employee who tests positive, there’s a chain-reaction of events that generally occur. Theres the initial confrontation which can be quite unpleasant. It’s not entirely uncommon for substance abusers to deny use, claim bias or threaten lawsuits. The employer then has to adjust work schedules or re-assign other employees to cover for the temporary or permanent loss of the employee – even potentially hiring replacements. Then there’s the paperwork for documenting the incident and referral to the EAP program or substance abuse provider and all the follow-up that might need to occur to bring the employee back to duty if they successfully complete the SAP’s follow-up testing plan.

So it’s not surprising that employer’s might look take advantage of recent state legislation and changing public perception when it comes to the most abused illegal drug in the workplace – marijuana.

According a quote in The Aspen Times, by Barry Sample, the director of science and technology for Quest Diagnostics, employers may be beginning to remove marijuana from workplace drug testing panels.

Of late – and this has been only in the past few months – we’ve been having more queries and in some cases requests to remove marijuana from the [workplace drug testing] panel,” Sample says. “In talking to my colleagues in other laboratories, they’ve reported that they’re seeing some of this, as well. So it may be a trend. But it’s still too early to tell. – Barry Sample (2015)

For some companies, removing marijuana is not an option. All federal DOT drug testing programs are required by federal law to test for a specific drug panel (currently including marijuana), however for general drug free workplace programs there is a lot more flexibility. A private, non-federally regulated employer can modify their drug testing policy to reflect what works for their company.

It will be interesting to see how employers choose to test in the near future as more and more states legalize marijuana for both medical and recreational purposes. If employers opt to make a change, they should consult their legal counsel, update their drug policy and educate their employees prior to calling the lab to delete marijuana from their testing panels.

 

AtHandTraining provides online DOT reasonable suspicion supervisor training and other drug free workplace employee education courses. 

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